// Copyright 2023 The etcd Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package failpoint

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"math/rand"
	"strings"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"go.uber.org/zap"

	"go.etcd.io/etcd/tests/v3/framework/e2e"
	"go.etcd.io/etcd/tests/v3/robustness/identity"
	"go.etcd.io/etcd/tests/v3/robustness/report"
	"go.etcd.io/etcd/tests/v3/robustness/traffic"
)

var (
	DefragBeforeCopyPanic                     Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"defragBeforeCopy", triggerDefrag{}, AnyMember}
	DefragBeforeRenamePanic                   Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"defragBeforeRename", triggerDefrag{}, AnyMember}
	BeforeCommitPanic                         Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"beforeCommit", nil, AnyMember}
	AfterCommitPanic                          Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"afterCommit", nil, AnyMember}
	RaftBeforeSavePanic                       Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftBeforeSave", nil, AnyMember}
	RaftAfterSavePanic                        Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftAfterSave", nil, AnyMember}
	BackendBeforePreCommitHookPanic           Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"commitBeforePreCommitHook", nil, AnyMember}
	BackendAfterPreCommitHookPanic            Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"commitAfterPreCommitHook", nil, AnyMember}
	BackendBeforeStartDBTxnPanic              Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"beforeStartDBTxn", nil, AnyMember}
	BackendAfterStartDBTxnPanic               Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"afterStartDBTxn", nil, AnyMember}
	BackendBeforeWritebackBufPanic            Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"beforeWritebackBuf", nil, AnyMember}
	BackendAfterWritebackBufPanic             Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"afterWritebackBuf", nil, AnyMember}
	CompactBeforeCommitScheduledCompactPanic  Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactBeforeCommitScheduledCompact", triggerCompact{}, AnyMember}
	CompactAfterCommitScheduledCompactPanic   Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactAfterCommitScheduledCompact", triggerCompact{}, AnyMember}
	CompactBeforeSetFinishedCompactPanic      Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactBeforeSetFinishedCompact", triggerCompact{}, AnyMember}
	BatchCompactBeforeSetFinishedCompactPanic Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactBeforeSetFinishedCompact", triggerCompact{multiBatchCompaction: true}, AnyMember}
	CompactAfterSetFinishedCompactPanic       Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactAfterSetFinishedCompact", triggerCompact{}, AnyMember}
	CompactBeforeCommitBatchPanic             Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactBeforeCommitBatch", triggerCompact{multiBatchCompaction: true}, AnyMember}
	CompactAfterCommitBatchPanic              Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"compactAfterCommitBatch", triggerCompact{multiBatchCompaction: true}, AnyMember}
	RaftBeforeLeaderSendPanic                 Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftBeforeLeaderSend", nil, Leader}
	RaftBeforeFollowerSendPanic               Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftBeforeFollowerSend", nil, Follower}
	RaftBeforeApplySnapPanic                  Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftBeforeApplySnap", triggerBlackhole{waitTillSnapshot: true}, Follower}
	RaftAfterApplySnapPanic                   Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftAfterApplySnap", triggerBlackhole{waitTillSnapshot: true}, Follower}
	RaftAfterWALReleasePanic                  Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftAfterWALRelease", triggerBlackhole{waitTillSnapshot: true}, Follower}
	RaftBeforeSaveSnapPanic                   Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftBeforeSaveSnap", triggerBlackhole{waitTillSnapshot: true}, Follower}
	RaftAfterSaveSnapPanic                    Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"raftAfterSaveSnap", triggerBlackhole{waitTillSnapshot: true}, Follower}
	ApplyBeforeOpenSnapshot                   Failpoint = goPanicFailpoint{"applyBeforeOpenSnapshot", triggerBlackhole{waitTillSnapshot: true}, Follower}
	BeforeApplyOneConfChangeSleep             Failpoint = killAndGofailSleep{"beforeApplyOneConfChange", time.Second}
	RaftBeforeSaveSleep                       Failpoint = gofailSleepAndDeactivate{"raftBeforeSave", time.Second}
	RaftAfterSaveSleep                        Failpoint = gofailSleepAndDeactivate{"raftAfterSave", time.Second}
	SleepBeforeSendWatchResponse              Failpoint = gofailSleepAndDeactivate{"beforeSendWatchResponse", time.Second}
)

type goPanicFailpoint struct {
	failpoint string
	trigger   trigger
	target    failpointTarget
}

type failpointTarget string

const (
	AnyMember failpointTarget = "AnyMember"
	Leader    failpointTarget = "Leader"
	Follower  failpointTarget = "Follower"
)

func (f goPanicFailpoint) Inject(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, lg *zap.Logger, clus *e2e.EtcdProcessCluster, baseTime time.Time, ids identity.Provider) (reports []report.ClientReport, err error) {
	member := f.pickMember(t, clus)

	for member.IsRunning() {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return reports, ctx.Err()
		default:
		}
		lg.Info("Setting up gofailpoint", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()))
		err = member.Failpoints().SetupHTTP(ctx, f.failpoint, "panic")
		if err != nil {
			lg.Info("goFailpoint setup failed", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()), zap.Error(err))
			continue
		}
		break
	}

	if f.trigger != nil {
		for member.IsRunning() {
			select {
			case <-ctx.Done():
				return reports, ctx.Err()
			default:
			}
			var r []report.ClientReport
			lg.Info("Triggering gofailpoint", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()))
			r, err = f.trigger.Trigger(ctx, t, member, clus, baseTime, ids)
			if err != nil {
				lg.Info("gofailpoint trigger failed", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()), zap.Error(err))
				continue
			}
			if r != nil {
				reports = append(reports, r...)
			}
			break
		}
	}

	lg.Info("Waiting for member to exit", zap.String("member", member.Config().Name))
	err = member.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "unexpected exit code") {
		lg.Info("Member didn't exit as expected", zap.String("member", member.Config().Name), zap.Error(err))
		return reports, fmt.Errorf("member didn't exit as expected: %w", err)
	}
	lg.Info("Member exited as expected", zap.String("member", member.Config().Name))

	if lazyfs := member.LazyFS(); lazyfs != nil {
		lg.Info("Removing data that was not fsynced")
		err := lazyfs.ClearCache(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			return reports, err
		}
	}

	return reports, member.Start(ctx)
}

func (f goPanicFailpoint) pickMember(t *testing.T, clus *e2e.EtcdProcessCluster) e2e.EtcdProcess {
	switch f.target {
	case AnyMember:
		return clus.Procs[rand.Int()%len(clus.Procs)]
	case Leader:
		return clus.Procs[clus.WaitLeader(t)]
	case Follower:
		return clus.Procs[(clus.WaitLeader(t)+1)%len(clus.Procs)]
	default:
		panic("unknown target")
	}
}

func (f goPanicFailpoint) Available(config e2e.EtcdProcessClusterConfig, member e2e.EtcdProcess, profile traffic.Profile) bool {
	if f.target == Follower && config.ClusterSize == 1 {
		return false
	}
	if f.trigger != nil && !f.trigger.Available(config, member, profile) {
		return false
	}
	memberFailpoints := member.Failpoints()
	if memberFailpoints == nil {
		return false
	}
	return memberFailpoints.Available(f.failpoint)
}

func (f goPanicFailpoint) Name() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s=panic", f.failpoint)
}

type killAndGofailSleep struct {
	failpoint string
	time      time.Duration
}

func (f killAndGofailSleep) Inject(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, lg *zap.Logger, clus *e2e.EtcdProcessCluster, baseTime time.Time, ids identity.Provider) ([]report.ClientReport, error) {
	member := clus.Procs[rand.Int()%len(clus.Procs)]
	for member.IsRunning() {
		err := member.Kill()
		if err != nil {
			lg.Info("Sending kill signal failed", zap.Error(err))
		}
		err = member.Wait(ctx)
		if err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "unexpected exit code") {
			lg.Info("Failed to kill the process", zap.Error(err))
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to kill the process within %s, err: %w", triggerTimeout, err)
		}
	}
	lg.Info("Setting up goFailpoint", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()))
	err := member.Failpoints().SetupEnv(f.failpoint, fmt.Sprintf(`sleep(%q)`, f.time))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	err = member.Start(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	// TODO: Check gofail status (https://github.com/etcd-io/gofail/pull/47) and wait for sleep to be executed at least once.
	return nil, nil
}

func (f killAndGofailSleep) Name() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s=sleep", f.failpoint)
}

func (f killAndGofailSleep) Available(config e2e.EtcdProcessClusterConfig, member e2e.EtcdProcess, profile traffic.Profile) bool {
	if config.ClusterSize == 1 {
		return false
	}
	memberFailpoints := member.Failpoints()
	if memberFailpoints == nil {
		return false
	}
	return memberFailpoints.Available(f.failpoint)
}

type gofailSleepAndDeactivate struct {
	failpoint string
	time      time.Duration
}

func (f gofailSleepAndDeactivate) Inject(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, lg *zap.Logger, clus *e2e.EtcdProcessCluster, baseTime time.Time, ids identity.Provider) ([]report.ClientReport, error) {
	member := clus.Procs[rand.Int()%len(clus.Procs)]
	lg.Info("Setting up gofailpoint", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()))
	err := member.Failpoints().SetupHTTP(ctx, f.failpoint, fmt.Sprintf(`sleep(%q)`, f.time))
	if err != nil {
		lg.Info("goFailpoint setup failed", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()), zap.Error(err))
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("goFailpoint %s setup failed, err:%w", f.Name(), err)
	}
	time.Sleep(f.time)
	lg.Info("Deactivating gofailpoint", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()))
	err = member.Failpoints().DeactivateHTTP(ctx, f.failpoint)
	if err != nil {
		lg.Info("goFailpoint deactivate failed", zap.String("failpoint", f.Name()), zap.Error(err))
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("goFailpoint %s deactivate failed, err: %w", f.Name(), err)
	}
	return nil, nil
}

func (f gofailSleepAndDeactivate) Name() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s=sleep", f.failpoint)
}

func (f gofailSleepAndDeactivate) Available(config e2e.EtcdProcessClusterConfig, member e2e.EtcdProcess, profile traffic.Profile) bool {
	memberFailpoints := member.Failpoints()
	if memberFailpoints == nil {
		return false
	}
	return memberFailpoints.Available(f.failpoint)
}