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Independent AI assurance, aligned to the RBI FREE-AI framework

In August 2025, the Reserve Bank of India's FREE-AI Committee asked every regulated entity to adversarially stress-test its AI systems and to obtain independent audits of them. Zortium is the tool that does the stress-testing and produces the evidence — a board-ready report showing exactly where your AI can be made to misbehave, and by how much.

How banks put Zortium to work

Every AI a bank ships is a fresh way in for an attacker — and a fresh question from the board. Here is where Zortium turns that exposure into evidence.

Customer chatbots & virtual assistants

RiskA jailbroken assistant dispenses prohibited financial advice, impersonates the bank, or spills one customer's data to another.

With ZortiumWe red-team the assistant for jailbreaks, impersonation and context leakage before it ever faces a customer.

KYC & document intelligence

RiskA doctored ID, or an instruction hidden inside an uploaded document, steers the model's extraction — quietly waving through a fraudulent onboarding.

With ZortiumWe plant those visual injections and image tampering ourselves, so the failure shows up in a test — not in a fraud loss.

Fraud & credit decisioning copilots

RiskA prompt-injected input nudges an LLM copilot toward a non-compliant or biased recommendation that an analyst then trusts.

With ZortiumWe probe the copilot for manipulation and hand you a scored, dated record for model-risk sign-off.

Third-party & vendor models

RiskRBI holds you accountable for a bought model you can't see inside — yet you have no way to prove it is safe.

With ZortiumA black-box red-team needs no model internals — independent evidence you can put in front of a supervisor.

What is FREE-AI?

FREE-AI — the Framework for Responsible and Ethical Enablement of Artificial Intelligence — is the report of an expert committee the RBI constituted in December 2024, chaired by Dr. Pushpak Bhattacharyya of IIT Bombay. It was published on 13 August 2025.

It sets out seven guiding principles (the "Sutras") and translates them into 26 recommendations across six pillars — Infrastructure, Policy, Capacity, Governance, Protection and Assurance. It is the RBI's clearest statement yet of how it expects banks, NBFCs and other regulated entities to adopt AI responsibly.

Three of those recommendations describe, almost word for word, what an adversarial testing tool does. That is where Zortium fits.

Published13 Aug 2025
Issuing bodyRBIFREE-AI Committee
Guiding principles7 Sutras
Pillars6
Recommendations26

The three recommendations that name our category

Plain-English readings of the recommendations most relevant to adversarial testing. The wording below paraphrases the FREE-AI report.

20
RECOMMENDATION 20CORE

Red-teaming & adversarial testing

Regulated entities should regularly stress-test their AI systems to surface hidden vulnerabilities and strengthen resilience — with scope and frequency proportionate to the risk of the application, and additional "trigger-based" testing as new threats emerge.

Pillar 5 — Protection
19
RECOMMENDATION 19

Cybersecurity for AI-specific threats

Cybersecurity frameworks should be extended to cover threats unique to AI — model manipulation, adversarial inputs, data poisoning and deepfakes — not just traditional network and application security.

Pillar 5 — Protection
24
RECOMMENDATION 24

Independent AI audits

AI systems should undergo periodic, independent audits, with depth and frequency set by the system's risk tier and how sensitive its use case is — producing evidence a board and a supervisor can rely on.

Pillar 6 — Assurance

Source: RBI FREE-AI Committee Report (PDF, 13 Aug 2025) · RBI press releases

One tool, three of the obligations

Zortium is not a checklist or a policy template. It actually attacks your AI the way an adversary would, then hands you the record of what happened.

→ Recommendation 20

The red-team itself

Running Zortium is the adversarial stress-test. It launches a library of known attacks against your model and measures how often each one succeeds — repeatable on demand and re-runnable whenever a new threat appears.

→ Recommendation 24

The audit evidence

Every run produces a dated report: a success rate per attack category, a severity tier, and a clear pass/fail. That is the independent-audit artifact a board committee and an RBI supervisor can be shown.

→ Recommendation 19

The threat coverage

The attack library maps onto the threats the framework names — adversarial inputs and model manipulation are directly covered. We are candid about what we do not test (training-time data poisoning is out of scope), because honesty is the point of an audit.

Why "independent" matters

Recommendation 24 asks for independent assurance, and RBI's draft Model Risk Management directions already say a model cannot validate itself and hold the institution accountable even for outsourced models. A model graded by its own builder is marking its own homework. Zortium is an external red-team run by a party with no stake in the result — the natural fit for the third line of defence.

A report your board and your supervisor can read

No dashboards to interpret. Each attack family gets an attack-success-rate — the share of attempts the model failed to resist — a severity tier, and a pass or fail against a threshold you set.

The same report is the CI gate that blocks an unsafe model from going live, and the dated artifact you file for the independent-audit obligation.

Adversarial Assurance Report2026-07-20
Prompt injection (image)6% ASRPASS
Jailbreak / policy bypass11% ASRPASS
Interface spoofing18% ASRWARN
Context / data leakage27% ASRFAIL
Structured-output injection4% ASRPASS
Threshold: max 20% ASR · 1 category over threshold · overall gate: FAIL · figures illustrative
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Ready when your AI governance conversation is

Whether you are drafting a board AI policy, preparing for supervisory questions, or simply want to know how your assistant holds up — we can walk your risk and technology teams through a live scan.

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This page summarises publicly available material for context and is not legal or compliance advice. FREE-AI is a committee report and set of recommendations, not (yet) a binding direction; readings above paraphrase the source. Refer to the RBI's published FREE-AI report and the RBI Model Risk Management directions, together with your own advisors, for authoritative guidance.