    public function median()
    {
        if ($this->n < 1) {
            throw new RuntimeException('Median is not defined for vectors'
                . ' with less than 1 element.');
        }

        $mid = intdiv($this->n, 2);

        $a = $this->a;

        sort($a);

        if ($this->n % 2 === 1) {
            $median = $a[$mid];
        } else {
            $median = ($a[$mid - 1] + $a[$mid]) / 2.;
        }

        return $median;
    }